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About Graduate School
Many students who study sociology and/or anthropology decide to pursue
a graduate degree in one of these fields. A graduate degree can take several
shapes:
Ph.D., Doctorate of Philosophy in either Sociology or Anthropology:
This degree affords you the opportunity to teach in a college or university
setting as a full faculty member with tenure track potential. With a doctorate,
you would also be able to work in an applied field using your research
and analytical expertise.
M.S., Masters of Science in Sociology: This degree enables you
to teach in a community college setting while also providing necessary
research and analytic training to pursue careers in applied settings,
such as research and technology positions, government policy centers and
evaluation research centers.
M.A., Masters of Arts in Sociology: This degree is a more applied
degree, and is not offered through all graduate programs. Typically a
two-year program, this degree enables you to work in an applied field
with a higher level of qualification for the job than some other candidates.
If graduate school is an option you are considering, you must plan ahead.
Start planning for the graduate school application process no later than
the end of your junior year. Here's a checklist of things to keep in mind
when considering graduate school:
- Decide on a graduate program that is consistent with your career goals.
Consult with faculty members to discuss your career options and what is
required to be successful in your endeavors.
- Prepare for and take the standardized tests (GRE) that your graduate
programs of choice require. All graduate programs require that you take
the GRE. Some require that you take the special section of the GRE for
sociology, but others do not. Familiarize yourself with the requirements
for the graduate programs you are interested in, and then sign up for
the appropriate tests. The Career Services Center has GRE booklets and
registration materials and information. They also offer practice tests
for the GRE.
- Once you decide on the type of graduate degree you want to pursue, it
is critical that you prioritize your values regarding the selection of
the graduate school that you wish to attend. Decide what is important
to you. Is choosing the university that has one of the best and most competitive
programs in the nation most important to you? Is it more important that
you find a university that can offer you the best financial aid package
(i.e., assistantships, fellowships, grants, scholarships, etc.)? Or maybe
the geographical location of the graduate school is the most important
qualifier?
- Based on your priority of values, identify an initial list of prospective
graduate schools (approximately 10) that offer your graduate program of
interest.
- Contact each of these prospective graduate schools and request catalogs,
applications, financial aid information and other literature that is relevant
to your choice of graduate program.
- Review this literature and begin weeding out some schools that do not
appeal to you.
- Generate a final list of universities to which you want to apply (approximately
4 - 8).
- Plan visits to as many of the schools on your final list as possible
and meet with faculty and current students in the program. You should
also ask Elon faculty if they are attending any professional meetings
during your junior and senior years that welcome undergraduate participation.
This is another good way of meeting people from graduate programs and
showing them that you are eager to be involved in the professional business
of being a sociologist or anthropologist.
- When asking Elon faculty for letters of recommendation, be sure to spend
time talking with them about your career goals and the specifics of the
graduate program(s) to which they will be sending letters. Be prepared
to discuss your GPA and GRE scores. The faculty members are there to help
you, but that doesn't mean that they can get you into graduate school
if you don't have the qualifications to be accepted (i.e., a GPA of 3.0
or better). Be prepared to discuss both your strengths and weaknesses
with them so that they can be of the most assistance to you.
- Complete all necessary steps in filling out each application, and submit
them on time.
For more information about graduate school, please visit http://www.ncsociology.org/.
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